B'TSELEM is an Israeli human rights non-governmental organization (NGO) based in Jerusalem. It was founded in 1989 by a group of prominent academics, attorneys, journalists, and Knesset members. In 2021, B'Tselem published a report asserting that Israel operated an "apartheid regime" throughout the region based on Jewish supremacy. In 2024 and 2025 they accussed Israel of "genocide" and "ethnic cleansing" in Gaza.